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Big Idea

Startups and big tech firms are looking at transforming the way cities manage traffic, cut emissions, and improve road safety. Google's Project Green Light is using AI algorithms and data from Google Maps users. A Canadian startup, Miovision, is providing a networked hardware solution built right into the city infrastructure. As cities worldwide grapple with traffic congestion and environmental concerns, companies are vying to provide powerful tools to address these challenges.

Why It Matters

Traffic congestion and emissions are major global issues, affecting both the environment and the daily lives of commuters. Google's Project Green Light has the potential to significantly reduce traffic-related emissions, ease congestion, and enhance road safety. 

Miovision, uses hardware to capture on-the-ground data collection and uses AI to enhance road safety and traffic planning. Its device, Miovision Scout Plus, aids in moderating traffic speeds and identifying safety concerns before accidents occur. Its Safety Studies solution can predict fatal and injury crashes with 94% accuracy. The device can be set up at roadside, improving worker safety compared to traditional methods that require road tube installations.

Key Details

• Data-Driven Insights: Google's Project Green Light leverages data from Google Maps users, employing AI algorithms to analyze traffic patterns. This data-driven approach enables it to provide valuable insights into optimizing traffic signals.
• Reducing Stops and Emissions: Preliminary results from Project Green Light indicate a substantial reduction in both traffic stops and emissions. This approach has the potential to cut up to 30% of stops and 10% of emissions for millions of cars each month.
• Real-time Adjustments: While Project Green Light currently focuses on optimizing existing infrastructure, experts suggest that real-time, sensor-based systems could be even more effective. Nevertheless, Google's approach offers cities a more straightforward and less risky path to traffic optimization.
• Global Expansion: Google is expanding Project Green Light to India and Indonesia, demonstrating its commitment to making a positive environmental impact worldwide.

Guni Sharon, an assistant professor at Texas A&M University, states, "It is a worthy goal with significant potential for real-world impact." He acknowledges the project's potential while suggesting that more advanced systems could offer real-time adjustments.

What's Next

As Project Green Light expands globally, it has the potential to become a game-changer in traffic management and environmental sustainability. Google's dedication to optimizing traffic signals through data-driven insights can pave the way for a greener and more efficient future.

Big Idea:

Neon Machine, a Web3 gaming developer, secured $20 million in Series A funding from Polychain Capital for their upcoming game, Shrapnel. This investment merges traditional gaming with Web3 innovation, where players are able to own digital collectible assets in the game that are valuable in the broader crypto ecosystem.

Why It Matters:

This is one of the first “AAA” games produced with Web3 gaming mechanics and a “AAA” aesthetic and gameplay designed to go up against big budget franchises like Call of Duty. 

Key Details:

• Neon Machine secured $20M in Series A funding, adding to the $2.3 billion raised in the Web3 gaming sector in 2023.
• Shrapnel, a blockchain-based AAA first-person shooter game, integrates player ownership through blockchain technology.
• The fusion of traditional gaming prowess and blockchain tech could redefine standards in the gaming industry.

Mark Long, CEO of Shrapnel, states, “We had a collective dream to break the mold of the traditional game development cycle and design a blockbuster-quality shooter where players truly own and create game assets.”

What's Next:

Shrapnel's anticipated 2024 launch could mark a watershed moment for blockchain gaming, influencing future developments in the industry. Neon Machine's post-launch plans to license GameBridge, its Web3 API platform, suggest broader applications and potential collaborations.

Dive Deeper:

The development of Shrapnel leverages the experience of veterans from iconic games like Halo and Call of Duty, offering a unique blend of storytelling, gameplay, and player engagement enhanced by blockchain's potential for asset ownership.

The Intrigue:

With Shrapnel, Neon Machine is not just launching a game but also pioneering a model where in-game assets hold real-world value. This raises questions on whether players will be drawn more by the financial aspects of games or remain loyal to traditional gameplay and cultural allure.

Big Idea

Harvard University is poised to spearhead groundbreaking research into the multifaceted world of psychedelics, backed by a transformative donation from former Tesla director, Antonio Gracias, advancing both academic and societal perspectives on these powerful compounds.

Why It Matters

The increasing acceptance of psychedelics as therapeutic agents represents a significant paradigm shift in both mental health treatment and societal norms. As major institutions like Harvard delve into this frontier, it not only legitimizes the study but potentially accelerates mainstream acceptance and policy changes.

Key Details

• Data Point: $16 million endowed by the Gracias Family Foundation for Harvard's psychedelics research.
• Innovation: An interdisciplinary effort encompassing arts, law, and divinity, seeking insights into psychedelics from angles of policy, ethics, spirituality, and more.
• Impact: The broad scope of this study promises to yield a holistic understanding of psychedelics, going beyond their therapeutic uses, and focusing on their place in culture, law, and society.

“This is a visionary gift, in that it is the first to take the so-called psychedelic renaissance beyond medicine, by recognizing the importance of the humanities in exploring the impact and potential of these remarkable substances.” - Michael Pollan, professor at Harvard’s Creative Writing program

What's Next

The university's venture promises a ripple effect, stimulating further research, and possibly legislative reviews on psychedelics. With the backing of high-profile names, such as Gracias, and the intriguing Musk connection, the world will keenly watch Harvard's explorations, awaiting revelations on the societal, cultural, and therapeutic fronts.

Dive Deeper

Behind this initiative lies the undercurrent of shifting perspectives on traditional and alternative therapies. While the therapeutic uses of psychedelics are gaining traction, Gracias' donation signifies a broader scope. Linking the worlds of billionaires like Elon Musk, Peter Thiel, and Steven Cohen, who've shown support for therapeutic use of psychedelics, with rigorous academic study suggests a profound interdisciplinary merger, intertwining the futures of technology, mental health, and societal evolution

Sector Highlight

Psychedelic Research and Societal Impact

Big Idea

Greylock, one of the oldest and most respected venture capital firms (Facebook, Airbnb, Discord), are starting a new investment strategy with a $1 billion fund, Greylock 17, and a new program, Greylock Edge. This initiative marks the advent of VC's publicly backing "Pre-Idea" investments which means they are funding visionaries before a startup's inception, signifying a further shift in venture capital dynamics (larger funds moving earlier in the investment cycle).

Why It Matters

In a bold move, Greylock redefines venture capital frontiers by investing in entrepreneurs at the "Pre-Idea" stage, underscoring a profound belief in the transformative potential of individual visionaries. This strategy could herald a new era of innovation, fostering a closer alignment between investors and entrepreneurs from the outset.

Key Details

• Data Point: A colossal $1 billion is allocated for the Greylock 17 fund.
• Innovation: Introduction of "Pre-Idea" investments, supporting entrepreneurs even before a concrete startup idea.
• Impact: Set to revolutionize venture capital approaches, encouraging early-stage innovation and risk-taking.
• Stakeholders: Greylock, a renowned venture capital firm with a history of backing tech giants like Airbnb, Coinbase, and Meta.

"We expect that every company will become an AI company," a visionary statement from Greylock, emphasizing their commitment to pioneering technological advancements.

What's Next

Anticipate a ripple effect in the venture capital ecosystem, with other firms potentially adopting similar early-stage, visionary-focused investment strategies. This could catalyze a wave of unprecedented innovation and technological breakthroughs.

Dive Deeper

Greylock’s "Pre-Idea" investment strategy is not just a financial commitment but a partnership ethos. It involves working intimately with founders, nurturing their visions from inception, and providing a robust support system to navigate the entrepreneurial journey.

Sector Highlight

Venture Capital

Big Idea

The EU's newly adopted battery regulation “REGULATION (EU) 2023/1542” is set to redefine the battery tech landscape, emphasizing sustainability, safety, and competitiveness, and presenting unparalleled opportunities for tech startups in battery monitoring and recycling.

Why It Matters

The EU's comprehensive approach to battery lifecycle management, from production to end-of-life, underscores the strategic importance of batteries in the green transition. This regulation not only champions environmental conservation but also positions the EU as a global leader in sustainable battery tech innovation. These EU regulations are expected to set the blueprint for global battery regulations going forward.

Key Details

• By 2030, the demand for batteries is anticipated to surge more than ten-fold, driven primarily by the exponential growth in electric mobility.
• The regulation introduces stringent sustainability rules, including mandatory minimum levels of recycled content for various batteries, such as 16% for cobalt, 85% for lead, and 6% for both lithium and nickel. Batteries will have to hold a recycled content documentation dubbed a “Battery Passport”..
• The regulation covers all batteries and introduces new categories for batteries, such as electric vehicle batteries and light means of transport batteries, leading to specialized recycling and monitoring solutions.
• The emphasis on a circular economy, with targets for waste battery collection and lithium recovery, presents a ripe market for startups focusing on innovative recycling techniques and monitoring systems.

What's Next

With the regulation now adopted, the focus will shift to its implementation across Member States. The comprehensive approach to battery lifecycle management, combined with the anticipated surge in battery demand, will inevitably lead to technological advancements in battery production, recycling, and waste management. The most important deadlines are in 2026 and 2030 so this must be addressed quickly.  

Dive Deeper

The European Green Deal's emphasis on electromobility and the strategic importance of batteries highlights the intertwined relationship between sustainable development, green mobility, and clean energy. The regulation's focus on the entire life cycle of batteries, from production to end-of-life, underscores the importance of recycling markets and the recovery of valuable materials.

Catalysts

Startups focused on the following areas could provide a big impact. 

Digital Integration and Monitoring: The push for digital passports for batteries and real-time monitoring systems indicates a convergence of tech and sustainability. Startups that can integrate AI, IoT, and other advanced technologies to enhance battery monitoring will be at the forefront of this convergence, offering investors a chance to be part of a tech-driven sustainable revolution.

Battery Recycling: The regulation aims to update the management of waste batteries to protect the environment and human health. It emphasizes the transition to a circular and climate-neutral economy, and sets minimum levels of recycled materials which can create significant economic opportunities for those that can provide those elements. The regulation sets a target for lithium recovery from waste batteries of 50% by the end of 2027 and 80% by the end of 2031.  

Sector Highlight

Green Technology and Sustainable Development

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Big Idea

Tokenized real-world assets (RWAs) represent tangible and intangible assets, from real estate to government bonds, that have traditionally been a part of the conventional financial system. As these RWAs transition to the blockchain, they are shaping the future of finance. In a bullish forecast, 21.co, a leading digital asset firm, projects a potential $10 trillion market by 2030.

Why It Matters

Real World Assets anchor immense global wealth. With the convergence of traditional finance and cryptocurrency markets, tokenized RWAs offer enhanced efficiency, liquidity, and the exciting potential to democratize wealth opportunities for all. While there are regulatory and technological nuances to navigate, the potential for widespread adoption is immense and promising.

Key Details

• Tokenized assets could grow to $10 trillion by 2030, with current values at $116 billion, primarily on the Ethereum blockchain.
• From the foundational technology of Bitcoin and Ethereum, a proliferation of blockchains now enables real-world assets to be represented digitally, and these blockchains are attracting significant attention and funding.
• RWAs are not new, and they were somewhat of a meme for years. But after sticking around so long, traditional financial institutions seem to be embracing the trend. This could lead to a seismic shift in sectors from real estate to government bonds in asset management and trading.
• Major financial entities like Bank of America, and Boston Consulting Group, are tracking and predicting the rise of tokenized assets, highlighting the significance and potential of this trend.

“This trend is expected to result in exponential growth in the tokenized RWA industry, particularly as more liquidity flows into the space. This will lead to a more sustainable bull market with less capital flight at its peak.” - Matthijs de Vries, co-founder of AllianceBlock.

What's Next

The world moves from digital where there is less friction to physical where things are not as easy to read/write. The first industry to undergo a change in RWA will likely be the next frontier of digital assets such as internet connectivity and telco services which are a natural forward point after electronic currency (mobile phone airtime is already used as a quasi currency all over the world). We will be looking toward companies involved in crypto enabled telco services. Expect an influx of institutional investors, a more regulated environment, and new platforms that simplify the tokenization process. Integration of tokenized assets into everyday financial products and services is on the horizon.

Dive Deeper

The tokenization of real-world assets isn't just about numbers and forecasts. It represents a paradigm shift in how we view ownership, investment, and wealth distribution. As digital dollars pave the way, other assets like government bonds, real estate, and even art are joining the fray, signaling a future where digital and tangible worlds seamlessly coexist.

Real-world assets, ranging from real estate to government bonds, are being integrated onto the blockchain. With Ethereum leading the pack in tokenized assets, boasting over 6 million daily users. The realm of tokenized real estate, valued at $613 trillion in 2023, is particularly noteworthy, with a 102% growth in on-chain real estate between Q1 and Q3 2023. The growth of tokenized U.S. government bonds, in particular, reflects the increasing trust and acceptance of this digital transition.

Ideas

Two platforms to keep an eye on are https://metablox.io/ which is working in the digital realm of RWA. Centrifuge https://centrifuge.io/ is a bridge between RWA and blockchains, tokenizing assets to allow for the creation of lending markets using those assets.

Sector Highlight

Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Integration

Big Idea:

Sanofi (Nasdaq: $SNY), a multinational pharmaceutical and healthcare company, in a strategic move towards becoming a frontrunner in AI-powered drug discovery, invests $10 million in California-based BioMap. This collaboration aims to leverage BioMap's cutting-edge AI engine, turning data sets into a biological map of proteins, advancing drug discovery across immunology, neurology, oncology, and rare diseases.

Why It Matters:

The partnership highlights the convergence of Biotech and Tech and validates that AI has important industry applications beyond consumer tech. Sanofi's commitment to being the first pharmaceutical company powered by AI at scale gains momentum with this collaboration. The partnership with BioMap aligns with Sanofi's broader strategy to harness AI and data science capabilities, optimizing the discovery and development of groundbreaking biotherapeutics.

Key Details:

• Data Point: Sanofi invests $10 million upfront, with the potential for over $1 billion in subsequent modules covering development and milestones.
• Innovation: BioMap utilizes a foundational model-based approach, creating a biological map of proteins through an AI engine.
• Impact: The collaboration aims to revolutionize drug discovery, promising superior prediction of potential protein therapies in various medical domains.

"By combining Sanofi’s proprietary data sets, digital infrastructure, AI, and data science capabilities with BioMap’s AI engine, we can optimize the process of discovery and development of breakthrough biotherapeutics." - Matt Truppo, Sanofi’s Global Head of Research Platforms.

What's Next:

The collaboration marks a significant step towards Sanofi's ambition to lead in AI-driven pharmaceuticals. The partnership sets the stage for transformative advancements in drug discovery, hinting at a future where AI plays a pivotal role in optimizing treatment development.

Dive Deeper:

In the broader landscape of AI-driven advancements, Sanofi's strategic collaborations with Exscientia, Atomwise, Insilico, and Owkin form a cohesive tapestry, positioning the pharmaceutical giant at the forefront of AI innovation. Committing over $2 billion total to these companies, this multifaceted approach is integral to Sanofi's vision of becoming the inaugural pharmaceutical company powered by artificial intelligence at scale.

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In the broader context of AI's transformative influence on the landscape of pharmaceuticals, Google DeepMind's Alphafold stands as a groundbreaking example. Recently acclaimed for predicting protein structures with remarkable accuracy, Alphafold exemplifies the prowess of AI methodologies in understanding complex biological systems.

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As Sanofi assembles an extensive AI toolkit through collaborations, DeepMind's success with Alphafold serves as a testament to the potential of AI in unraveling intricate biological processes. This synergy between Sanofi's collaborations and breakthroughs like Alphafold heralds a new era where AI is not just a tool but a transformative force in the sector.

Sector Highlight:

Pharmaceuticals, AI-driven Drug Discovery

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Big Idea:

Genesis Therapeutics harnesses AI in a landmark $200 million funding round, highlighting a pivotal moment for AI-enabled drug development and the biotech sector's rapid growth.

Why It Matters

The substantial investment in Genesis underscores a broader confidence in AI's role in pioneering advanced drug discovery and development, signaling a potential shift in traditional biotech strategies. This evolution is not just theoretical; it's now entering a practical, critical stage with real-world impacts.

Key Details

• Data Point: Over 130 U.S. companies have secured funding of $100 million or more this year, with a significant portion being biotech and AI startups.
• Innovation: Genesis Therapeutics is leveraging AI to streamline drug discovery, particularly focusing on "undruggable" targets due to complex chemistry.
• Impact: The funding will transition Genesis to a clinical stage company, intensify its AI platform development, and broaden its discovery pipeline.
• Stakeholders: Notable investors include Andreessen Horowitz, Fidelity Management & Research Co., BlackRock, and Nvidia's NVentures.

"AI presents a potent opportunity to revolutionize the drug discovery process," said CEO Dr. Evan Feinberg. "This funding comes as Genesis is approaching an inflection point with the first of our AI-enabled drug candidates entering the clinic."

What's Next

The industry anticipates the forthcoming clinical trials of Genesis' AI-enabled drug candidates, marking a significant milestone in AI's practical application in biotech. Success here could catalyze a larger shift toward technology-driven approaches in the sector.

Dive Deeper:

This development is part of a larger trend. Companies like Mana.bio are also merging AI with biotech for drug development, emphasizing the growing importance of technology in this field. Despite external challenges, such as recent attacks in Israel impacting Mana.bio’s operations, these companies remain steadfast in their missions, showing the resilience and urgency of innovation in this space.

Sector Highlight

Biotech & Artificial Intelligence

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Big Idea:

While lithium-ion batteries have made impressive strides, a tech startup believes there's untapped potential in existing designs. Breathe Battery Technologies is breathing new life into lithium-ion batteries with cutting-edge software that promises faster charging times and enhanced longevity.

Why It Matters:

Lithium-ion batteries have become the lifeblood of the rapidly growing electric vehicle (EV) market, constituting 60% of the world's battery production, with no signs of slowing down. Breathe's innovation can reshape the EV landscape by making batteries more efficient and sustainable.

Key Details:

• Revolutionary Software: Breathe Battery Technologies, led by Ian Campbell, has devised software that can be integrated into any lithium-ion battery. This software brings about remarkable improvements in both charging speed and battery life.
• Charge and Life: The startup offers two distinct products. "Charge" can significantly reduce charging times, as evidenced by a 27% reduction in the 0% to 80% charging time for a standard battery type used in warehouse robots. Meanwhile, "Life" enhances battery longevity, exemplified by Oppo Reno8 Series phones maintaining 80% capacity even after four years of use.
• Automotive Sector Impact: The automotive sector, already a major consumer of lithium-ion batteries, stands to gain the most from Breathe's breakthroughs. With 60% of the world's lithium-ion batteries destined for electric vehicles, their software could play a pivotal role as the sector continues to expand.
• Customer Benefits: Customers experience longer-lasting devices, whether laptops, phones, or electric cars. For original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), the benefits are multifaceted: more sustainable products, improved warranty terms, and reduced balance sheet risk.

Ian Campbell, Co-founder and CEO at Breathe, states, "Customers get a better, longer-lasting laptop or car. If you're the OEM that sells it to us, you have a more sustainable product, you have better warrantability, you have less balance sheet risk."

What's Next:

The automotive sector is set to be the focal point of Breathe's endeavors. With electric vehicles on the rise, lithium-ion batteries are in high demand. Breathe's software promises to further transform the EV market by making these vehicles more efficient, sustainable, and cost-effective. Conversations with car manufacturers are already in advanced stages, with tremendous excitement in the automotive industry.

Breathe's software operates on industry-standard microcontrollers, ensuring broad compatibility in electric vehicles and electronic devices. This innovation aligns with the global trend toward more sustainable transportation solutions and cleaner energy practices.

Sector Highlight:

Emerging Technology in Battery Optimization

Breathe Battery Technologies' pioneering software is set to redefine the lithium-ion battery industry, offering a brighter and more sustainable future for electronic devices and electric vehicles alike. As the automotive sector continues to expand, Breathe's innovations are poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the industry's future.

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Big Idea:

In a world where environmental sustainability and the food industry are inextricably linked, Lyon, France-based startup Bon Vivant is making waves with precision fermentation technology. Their innovative approach to crafting animal-free dairy proteins has the potential to revolutionize the agri-food market and meet the growing demand for animal proteins while minimizing environmental impact.

Why It Matters:

As the global demand for animal proteins is projected to increase by 50-100% by 2050, the dairy industry faces a unique set of challenges. Conventional milk production is declining, and the existing agricultural model is a major contributor to climate change. Bon Vivant's precision fermentation technology represents a sustainable alternative to traditional dairy production. By producing milk proteins through fermentation, they can offer an eco-friendly solution that meets the world's rising appetite for animal-free dairy.

Key Details:

• Innovative Approach: Bon Vivant, a leading biotech company, leverages precision fermentation to create animal-free dairy proteins. They're one of the few biotechs in the world working on both whey and casein proteins, offering a wide range of functional and nutritional benefits to the food industry.
• Investment Round: Bon Vivant recently secured an oversubscribed €15 million seed investment round led by Sofinnova Partners, Sparkfood, and Captech. This funding will empower the company to advance their R&D capabilities and maintain their innovative edge.
• Sustainability Impact: A European life cycle assessment revealed that Bon Vivant's precision fermentation process reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 97%, drinking water consumption by 99%, and energy usage by 50% compared to conventional milk production. This data demonstrates the significant environmental advantages of their approach.
• Regulatory Progress: While there have been regulatory challenges in the past, public acceptance of genetic engineering in food production is growing, as people recognize the potential benefits of precision fermentation in reducing environmental impact.

Stéphane MacMillan, CEO and founder of Bon Vivant, notes, "We are very proud of this new stage in the development of Bon Vivant, which enables us to welcome leading investors from the biotechnology and agri-food industries to our capital. This round of financing confirms the growing demand for precision fermentation as a solution to the tremendous challenges the agri-food industry, particularly the dairy industry, is facing."

What's Next:

Bon Vivant's precision fermentation technology is well-positioned to address the challenges of the dairy industry. They plan to continue scaling production, obtaining necessary regulatory approvals, and preparing for commercialization by 2025, particularly in the United States. Their unique model and technology could help the industry reduce its carbon footprint and meet the growing demand for dairy proteins.

Dive Deeper:

Precision fermentation is not just about replicating existing molecules more sustainably but also introducing entirely new ones with the same sensory benefits. This technology holds the potential to disrupt markets, from natural food colorings to artificial additives.

Sector Highlight:

Emerging Agri-Tech and FoodTech

The precision fermentation sector, particularly in animal-free dairy proteins, is gaining momentum, with Bon Vivant at the forefront of innovation. Their success story highlights the potential for a more sustainable agri-food era where technology meets the world's growing protein demands while respecting our planet.

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Big Idea

Urban Sky is a new company revolutionizing global imaging and remote sensing by tapping into ultra high altitude eco-friendly Microballoon™ the stratosphere's, offering a cost-effective alternative to satellites and aircraft. They have just secured a robust $9.75 million Series A financing to advance their efforts.

Why It Matters

Remote sensing has seen limited advancements in aerial imaging until recently. Urban Sky's innovative Microballoon™ technology promises to revolutionize this field, offering real-time, high-resolution imagery that is invaluable to industries ranging from environmental agencies to disaster response and insurance companies. Beyond enhancing monitoring capabilities, it also democratizes access by significantly reducing costs.

Key Details

• Data Point: Urban Sky's Microballoon™ can provide imagery at a resolution of 10 centimeters per pixel, covering significant ground.
• Innovation: The Microballoon™ is a small, reusable, and precisely deployable remote sensing balloon. These balloons start as big as a Volkswagen bus but expand to a car garage size in the stratosphere, offering a compact design compared to traditional ones.
• Impact: The Microballoon™ delivers imagery that is 5-10 times more cost-effective than current Earth imaging techniques, bridging the gap between high-resolution aircraft imaging and broader satellite systems. This greener and efficient solution has applications in sectors like insurance analytics, utilities monitoring, and environmental analysis.

"Our team is passionate about enabling access to more and better Earth Observation data to fuel new insights about our world. The Stratosphere is one of the last, virtually untapped commercial frontiers," said Andrew Antonio, Co-Founder and CEO of Urban Sky.

What's Next

With this investment, Urban Sky aims to extend its flight and imaging operations across more U.S. states. Their vision encompasses not just advanced imaging but leveraging the stratosphere for a multitude of applications, creating a paradigm shift in how we observe our planet.

Dive Deeper

Urban Sky, rooted in the StratEx program's high-altitude skydiving legacy and the founders' experience at World View with larger stratospheric balloons, paved the way for the microballoon evolution. This shift towards miniaturization mirrors the satellite industry's move towards compactness. Urban Sky's Microballoon™ revolutionizes aerial imaging from the stratosphere by providing reliable, high-resolution sensing with a mobile launch system. Paired with ultra-lightweight imaging payloads and emitting over 25 times less CO2 than traditional aircraft, it epitomizes the blend of sustainability and technological innovation, setting a new standard in Earth observation.

Big Idea:

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has committed $7 billion to establish seven Regional Clean Hydrogen Hubs (H2Hubs) across the country, with the goal of boosting the production and use of low-cost, clean hydrogen. We see this as being a positive catalyst that will help store electricity generated by solar and wind. It will also support a downstream hydrogen economy including a national network of clean hydrogen producers, and consumers.

Why It Matters:

Hydrogen has long been regarded as a clean energy solution rivaling the battery and EV narrative,, but the chicken-or-egg problem has hindered its adoption. Companies have been hesitant to invest in hydrogen production due to limited demand, and automakers have been cautious about producing fuel cell vehicles without a robust hydrogen supply infrastructure. The U.S. government's significant investment aims to resolve this dilemma and drive the widespread adoption of clean hydrogen in various sectors. Hydrogen is one of those low carbon solutions that requires a ton of investment in energy if it’s going to work (nuclear, hydro, wind, and solar).

Key Details:

• Funded by Bipartisan Infrastructure Law: The $7 billion investment is part of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, and it is expected to generate an overall investment cycle worth $47 billion. These H2Hubs are anticipated to create a national network of clean hydrogen producers and consumers.
• Seven Selected Hubs: These hubs, spanning diverse U.S. regions, encompass a range of innovative approaches to clean hydrogen production, which includes the Appalachian Hydrogen Hub, California Hydrogen Hub, Gulf Coast Hydrogen Hub, Heartland Hydrogen Hub, Mid-Atlantic Hydrogen Hub, Midwest Hydrogen Hub, and Pacific Northwest Hydrogen Hub.
• Job Creation and Economic Impact: These H2Hubs will generate thousands of jobs, with the Appalachian Hydrogen Hub alone expected to create over 21,000 direct jobs, including 18,000 in construction and 3,000 permanent positions, supporting local communities and fostering economic growth.

What's Next:

These H2Hubs are expected to collectively produce three million metric tons of hydrogen annually, a significant step toward the U.S.'s 2030 production target for clean hydrogen. They will not only boost the adoption of hydrogen in the transportation sector but also target hard-to-decarbonize industrial sectors responsible for 30% of the country's total carbon emissions. The impact could be substantial, reducing 25 million metric tons of CO2 emissions from end-uses each year.

The success of these H2Hubs will depend on their ability to provide low-cost, clean hydrogen, making it a viable and sustainable energy solution. This initiative has the potential to reshape the energy landscape in the United States and play a significant role in achieving a more sustainable future.

Sector Highlight:

Clean Energy and Hydrogen Production

Big Idea:

Coinbase has launched Base, a L2 based on Optimism with a road to decentralization that is attracting significant traction amongst the crypto community. Similar efforts have been done by Binance with their BSC Chain with incredible results. 

Why It Matters:

Coinbase is a publicly listed company with headquarters in the US. No US company has created an innovative decentralized financial and technology ecosystem to date. Especially with it’s massive usebase and torchbearer status for mainstream crypto. And certainly not while it is locked in a regulatory battle with the SEC and others. 

What is Base?

Base is Coinbase's innovative response to the complexities of blockchain interactions outside of a centralized exchange. Operating as an Ethereum Layer 2 (Optimism) network, Base offers a secure, low-cost platform for decentralized app (dApp) development. It bridges the gap between the intricate world of DeFi and the user-friendly experience Coinbase is known for. Base is following Optimism’s roadmap for decentralization and remains centralized at launch with plans to fully decentralize in 2024. 

Key Features of Base:

• Base simplifies the development and interaction process for both users and developers, making the entry into blockchain technology more accessible.
• Despite its affiliation with Coinbase, Base maintains a decentralized ethos, essential for ensuring broad-based trust and adoption.
• Leveraging Ethereum's mainnet for robust security, Base offers a secure and reliable environment for dApp development and usage.
• Base seamlessly integrates with Coinbase's existing services, offering users a familiar and trusted platform to explore the Web3 space.

How it Works:

Base operates as a L2 of Ethereum, handling transactions in a more cost-effective and efficient manner.  By bundling multiple operations into single Ethereum transactions, it drastically reduces costs and speeds up processing times. This unique approach not only makes transactions more affordable but also more environmentally friendly.

By the Numbers:

• $370.50 million in total value locked within two months of Base launch.
• Over 100 million registered users of Base. 
• Over 130,000 active users on Base.

Between the Lines:

Many degens feel like this is another chance to run back the playbook of BSC whereby there are semi-sanctioned Dapps listed on the decentralized platform that aggregated significant use-base and token value from the native users of the mothership CEX (Binance). The decentralized platform of a major centralized exchange can become a lower regulation experimental gambling playground that taxes novice users who lack the technical sophistication to protect themselves from fast moving markets.

Big Idea:

ATCO, an energy and utilities conglomerate, has acquired Suncor Energy Inc.'s wind and solar assets across Alberta and Ontario and forged a renewable energy deal with Microsoft. This partnership highlights Microsoft’s decarbonization goals and the strength of ATCO’s green power infrastructure. 

Why It Matters:

ATCO and Microsoft working together could catalyze further investments from big tech and can accelerate the expansion of alternative energy sources.

Key Details:

• ATCO acquires 232 MW of wind assets and a 1.5-gigawatt renewable development portfolio. 
• Microsoft to purchase 150 MW from ATCO's Forty Mile Wind Phase 1 Project.
• The partnership leverages cutting-edge renewable energy technologies, propelling advancements in wind and solar energy.
• Acceleration of decarbonization efforts, contributing to Microsoft's goal of 100% renewable energy by 2025.
• These initiatives could catalyze further investments in renewable energy, influencing the energy market dynamics and potentially lowering carbon emissions significantly.

"Today represents two big steps forward on our commitment to become a leader in decarbonization," said Bob Myles, Executive Vice President, Corporate Development, ATCO.

What's Next:

As ATCO expands its renewable energy footprint, anticipate a surge in similar partnerships between energy and tech firms. This trend not only paves the way for a decarbonized future but also sets a new standard in corporate responsibility.

Breaking the Narrative:

Contrary to the belief that traditional energy companies might lag in renewable adoption, ATCO's move proves otherwise, signaling a shift in industry priorities.

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